Print Terminology
Below
is a description of commonly used print terminology
to give you a better understanding
However, if you have any questions, please do contact
us, we are here to help
Open
Edition:
An edition issued without limit, individual number,
or artists signature. Some, however, have been signed
by one or more pilot or crew who flew the type of
aircraft depicted in the painting.
Artist
Signed Print:
Originally issued as an Open edition, a publicly
stated quantity of which were later inscribed with
artist's signature, and the printing plates destroyed.
Again, some carry pilots signatures.
Limited
Edition Print: (Signed and Numbered)
An edition of identical prints, numbered sequentially
and individually signed by the artist, having a
stated limit to the quantity in the edition. Following
publication the printing plates are destroyed. Almost
all Limited Editions are authenticated with a Certificate
of Authenticity and original signatures of distinguished
aviators!
Artists
Proof:
An old tradition of reserving a quantity of prints
for the artist's use, usually equal to about 10
% of the edition. In the early days of printing,
these prints were the only remuneration the poor
artist received. Proofs are signed by the artist
and numbered showing the quantity of Artist's Proofs
issued in the edition. Because of their highly restricted
number, Artist's Proofs are sold at a higher value
than the regular prints in the edition.
Publishers
Proof:
A quantity of prints, not always announced or issued
at the time of publication, usually equal to no
more than 10% of the edition. These are reserved
for the publisher's use, mostly for donation to
Museums, Service establishments, Service Associations,
and the like. Quantities of Publishers Proofs, sometimes
issued with a supplementary print, may be made available
to collectors either at the time of publication,
or at a later date, depending upon availability.
Remarqued
print:
A print issued with an original pencil drawing by
the artist in the margin, each numbered out of the
quantity of individually remarqued prints in the
edition. The quantity of remarqued prints in any
one edition generally is between 25 and 50. Each
remarque drawing made by the artist is slightly
different, thus making each print totally unique.
Remarqued prints may be available at the time of
publication, or announced at a later date, depending
upon the artist's work load at the time. An artist
remarqued print is the ultimate collector item in
terms of reproduced work.
Giclee
Canvas:
Giclee printing, pronounced gee - clay, is a relatively
new digital technique whereby a sophisticated printer
sprays on small dots of ink, row by row in a single
pass.
Both
lithograph and Giclee can produce excellent results
that meet the exacting standards of the Fine Art
Trade Guild in terms of colour accuracy and permanence.
However for the artist and publisher there are some
economic differences. The cost of Giclee paper and
inks is very much more than a lithograph and they
take much longer to produce (a single large image
can take up to an hour to print). The original set
up costs though are much lower, the advantage of
this is that small edition sizes can be viable.
This may prove to be a bonus for both artists and
collectors as it means prints of very specialised
subjects that would not normally be commercially
viable can now be reproduced.
Giclee prints can be identified by the fact they
have a slightly less shiny surface, also it is usual
practice for the print title to be added in pencil
by the artist as part of the more exclusive presentation.
Another
advantage of the Giclee method is that it can be
equally effective when using canvas as the printing
medium, a good Giclee canvas can be difficult to
distinguish from an original painting. A number
of publishers are now including a small Giclee canvas
edition with new print releases.




